Common Causes of a Blown Electrical Fuse (2024)

Most property owners experience a blown electrical fuse at one point or another. Although it is a common occurrence, dealing with it can seem frustrating. When a fuse blows, it results in a loss of power in the particular home section connected to the affected circuit. Also, it becomes essential to discover the reason for the fuse to blow in the first place.

An electrical fuse can blow for various reasons and sometimes point to an underlying electrical problem. Understanding the potential causes of a blown electrical fuse can prove beneficial in the long run and can help prevent its frequent occurrence. This article highlights the most common causes of a blown electrical fuse.

An overloaded circuit

The most common reason for a blown electrical fuse is an overwhelmed circuit. A fuse can blow when a high-wattage appliance or too many appliances are plugged in and run on a single circuit, drawing more power than the circuit’s capacity.

Using the wrong fuse type

Fuses come in varied types and sizes. Although several fuses can look similar, they have different functions. Installing an incorrect fuse is hazardous and can lead to significant property damage.

Electric short circuit

Another cause of a blown electrical fuse is a short circuit, a type of electrical fault. It happens when the electric current goes beyond the intended path due to poor insulation or circuit breaker resistance.

Faulty or damaged wiring

Faulty, degraded, or damaged wiring can cause the electrical fuse to blow. The issue is usually more common in older homes with outdated wiring. Property owners can find it hard to know the wiring condition as it remains hidden behind the walls. They should look for other warning signs of faulty wiring, including burning smells, flickering or buzzing lights, smoke, scorch marks, or warm outlets.

Arc fault

Issues with wiring and circuit connections, like loose screws, can result in arc faults. It can blow a fuse if there is spark formation along faulty wiring. An arc fault is dangerous and can result in a house fire.

Outdated or damaged electrical outlets

Faulty wiring or loose connections are standard with old electrical outlets. It can result in a blown fuse when an appliance is plugged in due to an incorrect current.

Power surge

A power surge due to downed power lines, lightning strikes, or other electrical issues can cause the electrical fuse to blow. Power surges result in a sudden increase in the electrical system’s voltage and can lead to several other problems.

Old fuse panel

The electricity demand has gone up significantly in modern households. Older fuse boxes are incapable of handling the rising electrical needs. If the electrical fuse blows frequently, the household electrical use is likely much higher than the fuse panel can manage.

Protect the electrical system

These are a few of the possible causes of blown electrical fuses. If the electrical fuse frequently blows, contacting a reliable electrician and scheduling an inspection is best. An electrical contractor can inspect the electrical system to identify the root cause and perform necessary repairs to ensure its safe functioning.


Kennedy Electric is a reliable full-service electrical company serving residential and commercial customers in Citrus, Hernando, and Pasco Counties. We offer electrical repairs, boat lift wiring, remodels, low voltage lighting, generator hookups, RV power, electrical inspections, fan installation, home lighting, new circuits, panels, and more. Call today at
352-251-2795.

Common Causes of a Blown Electrical Fuse (2024)

FAQs

Common Causes of a Blown Electrical Fuse? ›

An overloaded circuit

The most common reason for a blown electrical fuse is an overwhelmed circuit. A fuse can blow when a high-wattage appliance or too many appliances are plugged in and run on a single circuit, drawing more power than the circuit's capacity.

What is the most common cause of a blown fuse? ›

An overloaded circuit

The most common reason for a blown electrical fuse is an overwhelmed circuit. A fuse can blow when a high-wattage appliance or too many appliances are plugged in and run on a single circuit, drawing more power than the circuit's capacity.

Why does my electrical item keep blowing fuses? ›

A loose connection or faulty wiring can cause an appliance to blow a fuse. Suppose the electric cord on the appliance has any exposed wire or corroded prongs or any electrical component of the appliance is damaged. In that case, it can result in a short circuit that can blow a fuse multiple times.

How to fix a fuse that keeps blowing? ›

Unlike a circuit breaker, a blown fuse can't be switched back on. To fix it, you will need to replace the fuse with one of the same amperage rating (more on this below).

What is the most common problem associated with fuses? ›

The two most common symptoms are: An overloaded circuit which will blow the fuses in question. As a result, this will cause any associated devices to disconnect. Lastly, the smell of burning is another clear indication of a faulty fuse, as well as the smell you will notice burn marks on the fuse box.

What is the most common cause of a blown meter fuse? ›

What is the most common cause of a blown meter fuse? Having the test leads in the wrong terminals.

Is a blown fuse an easy fix? ›

It is a relatively easy problem to fix if you have the right equipment, technical expert advice, and the willingness to DIY. A blown fuse in a house is one of the residential homes' most common electrical issues.

How do I find out what is tripping my electric? ›

Start by turning off all the lights, appliances, and electronic devices in your home. Then, reset the main circuit breaker by switching it off and on. Afterward, turn on each circuit one at a time, and observe which one trips the breaker. Once you've identified the circuit, you can focus on narrowing down the problem.

Why does my fuse keep exploding? ›

Yes, a fuse that repeatedly blows can indicate a larger issue such as an overloaded circuit, a short circuit, or a faulty appliance.

What causes an amp to keep blowing fuses? ›

If the fuse is blowing as soon as power is applied to the amplifier (with no power applied to the remote turn-on terminal), the amplifier likely has power supply problems. Generally this means that the power supply FETs are shorted or the reverse protection diode is shorted.

Do I need a bigger fuse if it keeps blowing? ›

Putting in bigger fuses is not going to solve the problem or make anything better. It's only going to make the situation worse (and present possible fire hazards). In this case there was obviously a problem with the device itself, which was causing the fuses to blow.

What does it mean when the same fuse keeps blowing? ›

If the same fuse repeatedly blows out, and you remain determined to avoid calling for professional help, other causes could include bad connections at wall plugs, new appliances or devices that use more power than the circuit can handle, a problem within an appliance itself, an overloaded outlet, or even loose wires ...

How much does it cost to fix a fuse that keeps blowing? ›

If you simply blew a fuse, you likely don't need to replace the whole box; all you need to replace is the fuse itself. Individual fuses typically range from $3 to $10 per fuse. If you have a circuit breaker that needs a switch replacement, you can expect to pay around $5 to $15 per switch.

Which condition usually causes a blown fuse? ›

Overloading is a leading cause of blown fuses. It occurs when too many devices operate simultaneously on a single circuit, drawing more power than the wires can safely handle. This excessive demand can cause the wires to overheat, leading to the fuse blowing as a safety measure to prevent fire hazards.

What operational condition could causes a fuse to fail? ›

Conditions That Cause a Fuse to Blow. The most common cause of a blown fuse is too many appliances drawing power from a circuit. The circuit overloads, and the metal ribbon inside the fuse melts. Anything connected to that circuit, be it outlets, lights, or appliances, will stop working.

How to diagnose a bad fuse box? ›

Common Fusebox Problems To Look Out For
  1. Tripped Circuit Breakers. Signs: Frequent circuit breaker trips resulting in power outages in specific areas of your home. ...
  2. Flickering or Dimming Lights. ...
  3. Continuously Tripping Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) ...
  4. Buzzing or Sizzling Sounds. ...
  5. Old or Outdated Fuseboxes.
Aug 10, 2024

Will bad ground cause fuse blows? ›

While an electrical shock is the most common danger of a ground fault, fires and burns can also happen. When there is a sudden surge in electricity, as is seen in a ground fault, a fuse will blow, cutting off the electricity and protecting people and property from damage.

How do you find out why a car fuse keeps blowing? ›

if you've replaced your fuse, have double checked the amperage and circuit, and your fuse blows again or your electrical components don't work, it may be because your vehicle is short circuiting. There are a 2 common factors that cause short circuits: Malfunction. Your windshield wipers, power windows, etc.

Can fuses go bad without blowing? ›

Sometimes a fuse is bad but not necessarily blown. In this case, the best way to test it is with a test light or a multimeter. These are both relatively inexpensive tools and provide an easy way of checking if there's a current running through the fuse.

What is the most likely cause if a fuse blows after it has been replaced? ›

A fuse is a simple safety device that burns up stops power from flowing. If the power draw goes too high again after you replace it, the fuse will simply blow again. It's just like unhooking the power and hooking it back up.

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