Shortbread Cookie Recipe (2024)

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My shortbread cookie recipe makes tender, buttery, classic shortbread cookies that hold their shape in the oven and melt in your mouth. Dipping in chocolate is optional, but highly recommended! Recipe includes a how-to video!

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (1)

The Best Shortbread Cookie Recipe

I’m very excited to be sharing my updated shortbread cookie recipe with you today! While I enjoyed the original for years, my old version started to feel more like a sugar cookie. I wanted to make some tweaks for more tender, soft, and melt-in-your-mouth results that still held their shape beautifully. This is true, classic, perfected shortbread.

Why Try This Recipe

  • They’re a classic. Everyone should have a good staple shortbread recipe in their repertoire, and now, this is mine. No, it’s not super flashy, but it’s a classic and it’s a good, solid recipe.
  • It’s simple. Shortbread uses only 6 ingredients and comes together quickly with just a brief stint in the refrigerator. No, it’s not as flashy as praline cookies or apple pie cookies, but that’s the nature of shortbread.
  • It tastes good! It has a buttery flavor and a texture that slightly crumbles beneath your teeth and absolutely melts in your mouth.
  • It’s versatile. Include or omit the vanilla extract, or substitute it for vanilla bean paste. Level up the cookies by substituting classic butter for European style. Add chocolate chips or dip in chocolate, and cut them into any shape you’d like (I opted for hearts, but you could skip the cookie cutter and just use a knife to cut into rectangles).

This is the perfect addition to your Christmas cookie tray. I can’t wait to hear how you like this updated version ❤️

What You Need

Classic shortbread is made with just butter, sugar, and flour, but I’ve found a few small adjustments make for even better results. Here’s what you need for my recipe.

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (2)
  • Butter. European butter is a great upgrade here! Since shortbread uses so few ingredients, the quality of each of them can really make a difference in the final outcome. I don’t often splurge for it and you do not have to, but you will have more tender and buttery results if you use European-style butter (this is because it has a higher fat content!).
  • Powdered sugar. Similar to my shortbread-esque crust for my fruit tart, we’ll be using powdered sugar in this shortbread cookie recipe. This is also known as confectioner’s sugar, 10x sugar, or icing sugar.
  • Flour. Use all-purpose (also often known as “plain”) flour. Self-rising flour will not work here. I highly recommend using a kitchen scale to measure this; if not, you could over-measure and end up with a dry dough.
  • Cornstarch. This promotes tender, melt-in-your-mouth results. It also helps prevent the cookies from spreading too much in the oven, so they hold their shape beautifully!
  • Vanilla extract. This is not a traditional ingredient and you canleave it out if you’d like; however, I love the way it deepens the flavor of the shortbread. Vanilla bean paste or a scraped vanilla bean would also work!

Note that there is no baking powder or baking soda in this recipe–this is intentional and expected with shortbread cookies!

SAM’S TIP: Add your dry ingredients gradually! This dough is fairly stiff, and if you add them all at once, you will have a very tough time bringing everything together.

Remember, this is just an overview of the ingredients I used and why. For the full recipe please scroll down to the bottom of the post!

How to Make Shortbread Cookies

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (3)
  1. Cream the butter with an electric mixer until lightened in color and creamy.
  2. Add the sugar gradually and keep mixing until the mixture is smooth.
  3. Stir in the vanilla extract until well incorporated.
  4. Whisk the dry ingredients together in a separate bowl, then gradually add them to the wet ingredients.
Shortbread Cookie Recipe (4)
  1. Use your hands to form the dough into a flat disc, then wrap in plastic wrap and place in the fridge to chill for at least an hour.
  2. Roll the dough out onto a lightly floured surface until it is ⅛-¼” thick.
  3. Cut shapes with a cookie cutter, making the cuts as close together as possible. Transfer the cookies to a parchment lined baking sheet and space 2″ apart. Re-roll the scraps and repeat this process to make more cookies.
  4. Bake until the edges are just starting to turn a light golden brown. This is about 9-11 minutes for my 2″ cookie cutter, but can vary depending on the size you use.

SAM’S TIP: If you don’t want to bake your dough right away, you can let it sit in the fridge for up to five days. It might be a bit tough to roll if chilled longer than an hour though, so you may need to let it warm up at room temperature a bit before rolling.

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (5)

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this shortbread cookie recipe with chocolate chips?

Absolutely! I’d recommend mini chocolate chips as regular-sized ones could be too thick and bulky in the dough. I’d probably add around a cup, fold them in using a spatula after adding all the dry ingredients to the dough.

Can shortbread cookie dough be frozen?

Yes! If you’d like to do this, follow the instructions for cut-out cookies in my how to freeze cookie dough post.

What’s the difference between a sugar cookie and shortbread cookies?

The main difference between these two cookies is the ingredients and the ratios of the ingredients. Sugar cookies typically contain eggs, while shortbread cookies do not. Shortbread also has a higher ratio of butter to flour and are usually more crumbly and tender as a result.

If you’re on the hunt for a great sugar cookie recipe, try my easy sugar cookie recipe!

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (6)

I’d love to hear how you like this new shortbread cookie recipe, especially if you were a fan of the old one!

Enjoy!

Let’s bake together!Subscribe to mynewsletterto be notified of all the newest recipes, and find my free recipe tutorials onYouTube💜

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (7)

Shortbread Cookie Recipe

This shortbread cookie recipe makes tender, buttery, classic shortbread cookies that hold their shape in the oven and melt in your mouth. Dipping in chocolate is optional, but highly recommended!

Recipe includes a how-to video!

4.98 from 77 votes

Print Pin Rate

Course: cookie, Cookies, Dessert, Dessert

Cuisine: American

Prep Time: 25 minutes minutes

Chilling Time: 1 hour hour

Total Time: 1 hour hour 25 minutes minutes

Servings: 44 cookies (see note)

Calories: 67kcal

Author: Sam Merritt

Ingredients

  • 1 cup (226 g) unsalted butter softened
  • ¾ cup (95 g) powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 Tablespoons cornstarch
  • ½ teaspoon table salt

Recommended Equipment

Instructions

  • In a large mixing bowl, use an electric mixer to beat butter until lightened, smooth and creamy.

    1 cup (226 g) unsalted butter

  • Gradually add sugar, stirring until light and creamy.

    ¾ cup (95 g) powdered sugar

  • Add vanilla extract and stir well.

    1 teaspoons vanilla extract

  • In a separate bowl, whisk together flour, cornstarch, and salt and whisk until combined.

    2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour, 2 Tablespoons cornstarch, ½ teaspoon table salt

  • Gradually add flour mixture to wet ingredients and stir until completely combined.

  • Form dough into a disc, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill in the refrigerator for at least 60 minutes.

  • Once cookie dough is nearly done chilling, preheat oven to 350F (175C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

  • Remove dough from the refrigerator and roll out on a lightly floured surface until the dough is between ⅛”-¼” thickness. Press a cookie cutter directly into dough, making cuts close together, and place cookies on baking sheet spacing at least 2” apart. Combine any remaining scraps of cough into a ball and re-roll to make more cookies.

  • Transfer baking sheet to center rack of 350F (175C) oven and bake for 9-11 minutes or until edges are just beginning to turn a very light golden brown (bake time will vary depending on thickness of dough and size of cookie cutter).

  • If desired, melt 1 cup/6 oz/170g chocolate and dip completely cooled cookies into chocolate. Place cookies on a wire rack and allow chocolate to set before serving.

Notes

Number of cookies

This will vary depending on the size of the cookie cutter used and how thick or thin you roll the dough. I use a 2” cookie cutter and get about 44 cookies.

Butter

Upgrade to European-style butter for richer-tasting, more buttery cookies.

Vanilla

Elevate your cookies by substituting 2 teaspoons of vanilla bean paste or the seeds of a scraped vanilla bean for the vanilla extract.

Variations

Make a brown sugar shortbread by reducing the powdered sugar to ½ cup (63g), cream ¼ cup (50g) of brown sugar with the butter, and increase cornstarch to 3 Tablespoons.

Original recipe

Original recipe can be found here.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookie | Calories: 67kcal | Carbohydrates: 7g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 11mg | Sodium: 27mg | Potassium: 8mg | Fiber: 0.2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 129IU | Calcium: 2mg | Iron: 0.3mg

Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.

Tried this recipe? Show me on Instagram!Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!

Recipe and photos updated 11/30/23. If you’d like the original recipe, you can find it here.

Related Recipes

  • Whipped Shortbread Cookies
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  • Butter Cookies
  • Linzer Cookies

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Jody

    I just took mine out of the oven so we haven’t tasted them yet. I halved the recipe and rolled to 1/4 inch thick. I got 13 thicker cookies and baked them an extra 5 min in order to reach a golden bottom. I have a feeling I may have over browned them a touch because I dont think they’re supposed to brown at all right? Hopefully they still taste good.

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Jody! They should turn a light golden color but shouldn’t be browning. I hope you still loved them! 🙂

      Reply

      • Alexandra Golovenko

        Thank you kindly for the recipe and video tutorial! Can you please suggest how to avoid spread? I followed the recipe exactly but my cookies are not in the crisp shape of the cutter, they did spread some. Maybe pop in the fridge before the oven? How long would you suggest?

        Thank you!

      • Sam

        Hi Alexandra! Did you do step 6 where the dough should be refrigerated for 60 minutes before baking? If you did chill the dough and it still spread you may need a touch more flour in your dough. I hope this helps. 🙂

  2. Nan

    Ugh! Mine spread and tasted awful. I have no idea what I did. I doubled the recipe (2c Butter / 190g powdered sugar / 2 tsp vanilla / 4 tbs corn starch / 500g flour, 1 tsp salt) weighed all my dry ingredients. I know, I know, vague but any idea what I migh have happened?

    Reply

    • Sam

      How frustrating, Nan! My best guess would be that something was accidentally mis-measured as this recipe should double just fine. It’s unfortunately so easy to accidentally mis-measure when doubling.

      Reply

    • Rhonda

      Is the dough supposed to be crumbly? did I add too much flour and cornstarch? I didn’t level it, just scooped. I hope once chilled it lookd and feels more like dough.

      Reply

      • Sam

        Hi Rhonda! It should not be super crumbly.

  3. Heidi

    Even though I followed the recipe to a “T” the dough is very crumbly. I used a good quality butter, I checked my flour for protein amount and I even sifted 4 times. How do I make it all stick together?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Heidi! Did you weigh your flour? Is it possible it just needs to be mixed a little bit longer? Are you able to get it to stick together if you pick it up and pinch it in your fingers?

      Reply

    • Heidi

      I am assuming my problem occurred because I did not weigh the flour, I used standard measuring cups. So…good lesson learned. However I could not get the dough to meld so I patted it into a greased cake pan and baked it for 20-25 minutes. Delicious!!

      Reply

      • Sam

        Weights are the best way to get accurate, repeatable results. I’m glad you were still able to make it work. 🙂

  4. Mhra

    Shortbread Cookie Recipe (12)
    They are an amazing recipe but I just want to ask can I add more flavour into the cookies if yes how.
    Again amazing cookies thank you son much Sam for this recipe!

    Reply

    • Sam

      I’m glad you enjoyed them! Shortbread cookies, by nature, are a plain cookie. It depends what kind of flavor you are going for. You could add lemon or lime zest, choose a different extract, or even top them with a glaze. 🙂

      Reply

  5. elo

    is an electric mixer required for this recipe or could i hand beat the butter?

    Reply

    • Sam

      It’s going to be a lot of work to hand mix it, but I suppose it is doable. 🙂

      Reply

  6. Toni

    hi, after putting my my cookie dough in the fridge for an hour, the disc was really hard and cracked a little. did I do something wrong?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Toni! Once the dough is refrigerated it will need to sit at room temperature for an hour or so to prevent the cracking. 🙂

      Reply

      • Toni

        Shortbread Cookie Recipe (13)
        Good to know! I did allow it to sit there and soften up. I love this recipe! I’m busy making my Valetine cookies now. 😋❗️❤️

  7. John Walsh

    Shortbread Cookie Recipe (14)
    very good, maybe mine were a little thicker, because 22 was my total !

    Reply

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Shortbread Cookie Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between a butter cookie and shortbread cookie? ›

Due to differing ratios, shortbread cookies are crumblier and more "sandy" than butter cookies, which are firm and solid enough to be iced. This mostly has to do with flour and eggs. Shortbread doesn't use eggs, while butter cookies do, making butter cookie dough more pliable and robust than its shortbread counterpart.

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

What's the difference between Scottish shortbread and regular shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

Is powdered sugar or granulated sugar better for shortbread? ›

Takeaway: look for recipes that use granulated sugar for a more crisp-style shortbread and powdered sugar for a more tender shortbread!

Why do you chill shortbread before baking? ›

And once you have cut out or shaped your dough make sure you chill it for at least 30 minutes before baking so that the butter can re-solidify before reaching the heat of the oven.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

Is Shortcake biscuit the same as shortbread? ›

Shortbread is similar to shortcake but doesn't include baking powder. Lots of rich butter gives shortbread a high fat content, resulting in a fine, crumbly texture. Shortcake and shortbread biscuits are delicious on their own, with fruit and cream, or simply topped with a delicate dusting of sugar.

Why are my shortbread cookies hard? ›

Undercooked shortbread will be doughy and chewy. Slightly overcooked and it will become chalky, brittle and hard. Is shortbread supposed to be soft when it comes out of the oven? Yes, upon cooling it will firm up.

What happens if you don't poke holes in shortbread? ›

Piercing the shortbread with a fork is not only for decoration, but it's meant for more even baking. Poking holes in the shortbread allows the heat to penetrate the cookie, hence more even baking. Notice I'm using powdered sugar here. You'll see lots of shortbread recipes using granulated sugar.

Why do they often poke holes in shortbread? ›

The word "bread" comes from "biscuit bread" which was made from leftover bread dough that was sweetened and dried out in the oven to make biscuits. Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution. This helps dry out and crisp up the cookies.

Why is shortbread pricked with a fork? ›

Remove the wrap if you've used it, then use a fork to prick ("dock") the dough all over; this allows any steam to escape, and prevents the shortbread from bubbling as it bakes. Prick the dough in a random pattern, or create a pretty design.

Why is millionaires shortbread called millionaires shortbread? ›

The name "millionaire's shortbread" appears to have originated in Scotland. The "millionaire" prefix to millionaire's shortbread or millionaires slice implies a level of decadence and wealth to the sweet treat, that it is an upgrade from regular shortbread.

Do you cut shortbread before or after baking? ›

Score the shortbread dough with a sharp knife before baking. You will need to cut it as soon as it comes out of the oven, while it is still hot, so you get clean slices. It is best to cut the shortbread into small pieces because it is rich and having smaller pieces will make it last longer.

What's the difference between lady fingers and shortbread? ›

Shortbread is a tight crumb, crisp, and buttery cookie, yet ladyfingers are light, airy, and meringue-based. So the two are very different cookies in several ways. However, both ladyfingers and shortbread are often used in trifles and other layered desserts.

What are the qualities of a successful shortbread biscuit? ›

It's all in the quality of the ingredients. With such a short ingredient list, the quality makes a big difference. The perfect shortbread cookie should be crumbly, but not dry, buttery but not greasy and sweet but not sickly.

Should butter be cold when making shortbread? ›

Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out. If the dough does get soft or sticky as you're rolling or cutting it, just put it back in the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to chill the butter.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread cookies? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

What happens if you add too much butter to shortbread cookies? ›

Butter is an emulsifier and it makes cookies tender. It also adds in the crispy-around-the-edges element. Adding too much butter can cause the cookies to be flat and greasy. Adding too little butter can cause the cookies to be tough and crumbly.

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